Chicken manure Organic manure is usually produced from chicken manure and straw as raw materials and fermented with commercial starter. Chicken manure and stalks are readily available in farmhouses. Today, microbial fermentation expert Kampo will introduce two commonly used chicken manure organic fertilizer production methods.
1. Fermentation agent definition
The most important role of chicken manure fermentation is the starter, that is, organic fertilizer fast rot. In general, the fungicide is a mixture of various beneficial microorganisms. For example, in the organic fertilizer Fertilizer Jinbao contains heat-resistant Bacillus group, lactic acid bacteria, yeast flora and other beneficial microorganisms, they can heat the catalytic fermentation, harmless to humans and animals, no pollution to the environment, the use of safety. In addition, fertilizers fermented by these starters still have a lot of bacteria, which can further fix nitrogen, decompose phosphorus, and release potassium. At the same time, they can decompose residues of chemical pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and increase production and resistance to crop and livestock breeding. The role of the disease.
2. Simple production of organic fertilizer by starter
Fermenting chicken manure with a fertilizer starter can only be done within 1-2 weeks. The fertilizer is odorless, odorless and harmless. The organic matter is about 45%. Suitable for large farmers. The raw materials used are chicken droppings, straw powder, cornmeal, and bacteria. The production method is to mix the chicken droppings with the appropriate amount of straw powder, and the adjustment of the moisture content is generally 35%. (Different commercial products have different water content requirements, such as the requirement for water content of the Jinbao starter to be about 60%). Water is more likely to be sour, and water is less fermented for longer and incomplete. If the fermentation material is wet, the diluted water consumption should be reduced. After the mixture is mixed, the corn flour and the mixed bacteria are added to the above mixture. The role of cornmeal is to increase sugar content for the fermentation of bacteria species, so that decomposition of bacteria can quickly become an absolute advantage. The well-mixed mixture will be stirred, and the mixture shall be even and thorough, leaving no block. The well-mixed ingredients are stacked into a long stack of 2 meters wide and 1.5 meters high, and holes are drilled (vented) at the top of the stack. The plastic cloth covers the heap of fertilizer and the plastic cloth meets the ground and is pressed at a distance of 0.5 meters to ensure that the film is both ventilated and prevented from being swelled by strong winds. In addition, we must keep warm, moisturize and keep fat. During the process of composting, it is necessary to ventilate according to the situation. When the weather is fine, the film can be uncovered the evening of the day and covered the next morning. Ensure aerobic fermentation. The composting time is about 1 to 2 weeks. During this period, ventilation and air-conditioning should be taken care of. After 3-7 days of stacking, it is necessary to turn over the pile, and it can be turned over once to ensure mature fermentation. Thoroughly mature fertilizer can kill E. coli, eggs, etc., and then the odor disappears and the compost becomes loose and dry.
2. Starter factory production of organic fertilizer
The principle of industrialized production of organic fertilizer is similar to that of simple production. At this time, due to the large amount of raw materials, it is necessary to provide mixers, conveyors, fermentation tanks, overturning machines, blowers and other machinery to ensure fermentation efficiency for the purpose of uniform mixing. After the fermentation, the materials should be air-dried and air-dried until the water content is within 25%. After the sieving, qualified organic fertilizers are granulated. Then, according to the soil testing formula, inorganic fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are added to the qualified organic fertilizers, and the resulting fertilizers are uniformly mixed and formulated into corresponding fertilizers.
Kelp Knot,Delicious Kelp Knots,Sand-Free Kelp Knot,Fresh Kelp Knots
DALIAN HAIBAO FOODS CO., LTD. , https://www.haibaoseafoods.com