The main value
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Gladiolus foliage is green, beautiful and elegant, with aroma, suitable for waterfront greening and water body. It can also be used as a potted plant or for scenery. Leaves and inflorescences can also be used as flower arrangements. Whole plant aromatic, can be used as a spice or insect repellent; stems and leaves can be used as medicine. Calanus calamus is an aquatic plant commonly used in landscaping. Its rich variety and high ornamental value can be fully utilized in landscaping. Herbal perennial herb; sword-shaped, dark green. Adaptable, with strong cold resistance. Garden application: The tail leaves are green and bright, green is long, flowers are beautiful, the pests and diseases are few, and the cultivation and management are simple. The gardens are planted on the banks of lakes and ponds, or adorned with garden water features and Linshui rockery. They have good ornamental value.
Medical
Roots for medicinal purposes.
Indications: Can be used for rumoring, exhaling, detoxifying, and killing insects. Treatment of madness, epileptic seizures, coma, chills, phlegm, phlegm, external application. Rehabilitation, phlegm, stomach. For epilepsy, fever, convulsions, abdominal distension, chronic bronchitis.
Chemical composition: contains alpha-, beta-asarone, cis-methyl isoeugenol, methyl eugenol, cal-amendiol, acorenone, shyobunone, Acorone, acoragermacrone, acolamone, isoacolamone, and the like.
Toxicological effects: Rat intraperitoneal injection of LD50 of calamus oil is 221mg/kg, rapid and shallow breathing occurred within a few minutes, paroxysmal paralysis and then ankylosing warts, and finally died [5]. The mice were injected intraperitoneally with 4 g/kg water extract of rhizomes, which had a sedative effect; the MLD of the alcohol extract was 4 g/kg, and the Ldloo was 8 g/kg. The variant A. Calamus L. var. Angustatus Buss. causes gastroenteritis and diarrhea.
Dosage: 5 ~ 10 grams.
Medicinal
From late April to late September, it is the season of bacterial disease of grass carp (Red Peel, Enteritis, and Gill), which can be controlled by Acorus calamus. Dead fish can be stopped 10 days after treatment, and the method is simple and easy, and the cost is low. The control effect can reach 90% or so. The specific methods are as follows:
1, stirring method. Before the fish ponds are released, the pond water is drained first. Clear the weeds in ponds and the aquatic debris in the pond. Use 50 kg of chopped and smashed calams per acre. Sprinkle the scum with juice in the bottom of the pond to fully mix the calamus with pond mud. Then dry the pond mud and put the fish in 3- to 5-days.
2, soaking method. Put the fresh calamus into the handle. Smashed a little on the fish pond around the water inlet, so that the slow release of the fish juice treatment of fish disease, per acre with calamus 10 kg, 1 - 2 times a month.
3, seasoning method. First chop and smash 3-500 kilograms of fresh calamus. Mix green feed or fish compound feed. Allow the feed to dry the concoction. Make a bolus feed, or add appropriate amount of flour to the concoction, mix the green feed with glutinous rice flour paste, compound feed, and dry it slightly until the grass fish are accustomed to the smell of calamus (grass fish does not like scented calamus) and feed it directly. . Before feeding, you must stop for 1–2 days to make grass carp feel a little hungry, which can have a good effect.
4, treatment. Diseased fish pond. Oral and topical combination therapy can be used. The method of taking orally is the same as above; the method of external treatment uses 20--30 kilograms of fresh calamus per acre to chop and smash, and even juice is poured on the whole pond. The second time is performed every other day. Serious fish ponds can be repeated three to four times.
Deworming
In the first winter of the winter, the iris grass was awakened and it was named. The calamus is "not a holiday, not a land", "tolerant of bitter cold and peaceful indifferentness". The wild life is full of vitality, rich and moist, the hall is slim, elegant and handsome, and it has been loved by people since ancient times. Every time in the Dragon Boat Festival, the people in Jiangnan stayed in front of the gates and windows of the irises, leaves, and drinks, to ward off evil plagues; the summer and autumn nights, the burning of irises, leaves, and the habit of repelling insects and pests have been preserved. The iris-leaf sword leaves Yingying Green, is a dignified and beautiful houseplant, and it is the best product for indoor potted plants. The bonsai made with calamus is both poetic and anti-pollution. The ancients read the night, often in the oil lamp placed a pot of calamus, the reason is that calamus has the function of absorbing dust in the air, can avoid the eyes of smoke smoky eyes. Calamus is an indispensable plant on the shores of lakes and lakes in traditional Chinese landscape architecture.
The calamus is not only green and blue, but also has white roots. It is very elegant and elegant. It has a rich aroma of flowers and stems. It has the effect of relieving wind, phlegm, and dispersing wind. The rhizome of calamus is used as an educational wide chest, bright eyes, eyesight, and dampness detoxification medicine. Calanus is still an excellent "green pesticide." After smashing the 500g of calamus, add 1kg to 1.5kg of boiled water for two hours. The filtered liquid can be used to dilute 3kg to 6kg of water, which can effectively control rice planthoppers, rice leafhoppers, rice borers and aphids. Red spiders and other pests.
Corn are the expression of some anthocyanins produced by the photosynthesis of grains. Different anthocyanins cause different colors.
There are some benefits of corn: 1. Corn can lower sugar;2. The high content of unsaturated fatty acids in maize is beneficial in preventing atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and other diseases; 3. Corn whiskers have diuretic and hypotensive effects, lowering sugar.
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