Broad bean is a very delicious food in summer. It is diverse and nutritious. However, some people say that the beans are poisonous, and bad handling can even lead to death. is this real? Are beans poisonous? What to do if you eat beans poisoned?
Are beans poisonous?
Nutrition experts point out that broad beans are poisonous. In order to prevent the emergence of broad bean poisoning, it is best not to eat fresh tender beans, and they must be cooked before eating.
Vicia faba seeds contain nasoside glycosides, which can cause acute hemolytic anemia (faba bean yellow disease). When eating green beans in spring and summer, poisoning may occur if cooking is improper. And it usually occurs after 4 to 24 hours after eating raw beans. In order to prevent the emergence of faba bean poisoning, it is best not to eat fresh tender beans, and must be cooked before eating.
Inhalation of broad bean pollen can also cause poisoning. Most fava bean poisoning occurs 5 to 24 hours after a meal. There have been reports of death. There are symptoms of poisoning, fatigue, dizziness, stomach upset, jaundice, vomiting, low back pain and even hematuria. Whether eating boiled broad beans or fresh raw Poisoning may occur after broad beans. Studies have shown that people with GSH and G-6-PD deficiency in red blood cells are more prone to faba bean poisoning.
Broad bean poisoning performance
Early chills, fever, dizziness, fatigue, lack of appetite, abdominal pain, followed by jaundice, anemia, hemoglobinuria, urine was soy sauce, afterwards, body temperature increased, fatigue and aggravation, sustainable for about 3 days. With the appearance of hemolytic anemia, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain aggravate, liver enlargement, abnormal liver function, and about 50% of patients have splenomegaly. Severe cases can be seen coma, convulsions and acute renal failure, if the emergency does not promptly die within 1 to 2 days.
What to do with broad bean poisoning
Broad bean contains a large amount of protein, second only to soybeans in the daily consumption of beans, also contains a large number of calcium, potassium, magnesium, vitamin C, etc., and the types of amino acids are relatively complete, especially lysine rich.
1. Immediate vomiting, washing or catharsis.
2. Urinary 20 ~ 40mg intravenous detoxification, severe gastrointestinal symptoms were subcutaneous injection of atropine 0.5mg. Irritability rests on 10mg intravenously.
3 breathing difficulties oxygen.
4. Severely sent to the hospital.
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